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1 July 2006 Comparative Potential of Aedes triseriatus, Aedes albopictus, and Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) to Transovarially Transmit La Crosse Virus
Mark T. Hughes, Janice A. Gonzalez, Krystle L. Reagan, Carol D. Blair, Barry J. Beaty
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Abstract

Aedes triseriatus (Say) (Diptera: Culicidae), the major vector of La Crosse (LAC) virus, efficiently transmits LAC virus both horizontally and transovarially. We compared the vector competence and transovarial transmission ability of Ae. triseriatus, Aedes albopictus Skuse, and Aedes aegypti (L.) for LAC virus. Ae. triseriatus and Ae. albopictus were significantly more susceptible to oral infection with LAC virus than Ae. aegypti. The three species also differed in oral and disseminated infection rates (DIRs). Transovarial transmission (TOT) rates and filial infection rates (FIRs) were greater for Ae. triseriatus than either Ae. albopictus or Ae. aegypti. These measures were integrated into a single numerical score, the transmission amplification potential (TAP) for each species. Differences in TAP scores were due mainly to the differences in DIRs and FIRs among these mosquitoes. Although the TAP score for Ae. albopictus was lower than that of Ae. triseriatus, it was 10-fold greater than that for Ae. aegypti.

Mark T. Hughes, Janice A. Gonzalez, Krystle L. Reagan, Carol D. Blair, and Barry J. Beaty "Comparative Potential of Aedes triseriatus, Aedes albopictus, and Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) to Transovarially Transmit La Crosse Virus," Journal of Medical Entomology 43(4), 757-761, (1 July 2006). https://doi.org/10.1603/0022-2585(2006)43[757:CPOATA]2.0.CO;2
Received: 19 December 2005; Accepted: 28 March 2006; Published: 1 July 2006
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KEYWORDS
Aedes spp
La Crosse virus
mosquito
transovarial transmission
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